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Canadian Checkers Rules, Explained Simply

The 144-square board, 30 pieces, mandatory captures and flying kings: everything you need to know to play Canadian checkers.

Canadian checkers is the largest checkers variant in the world: a 12 by 12 board, 144 squares, and 30 pieces per player. It has been played in Québec for more than a century, often on a handmade board.

Board and setup

The board is placed with a dark square in each player’s lower-left corner. Each side’s 30 pieces fill the dark squares of their first five rows. White moves first.

Moving men

A man moves one square diagonally forward. To capture, it jumps over an adjacent enemy piece, forward or backward, if the square beyond is empty.

Captures are mandatory

If a capture is possible, it must be played. When several captures are available, you must take the one that captures the most pieces. Multiple jumps happen in the same turn.

Kings

A man that reaches the last row becomes a king. Kings move any number of squares along a free diagonal and can capture from a distance.

Who wins?

The player who captures or blocks all of the opponent’s pieces wins.

Play Canadian checkers online, against a 5-level AI or a friend by code.